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ECG image of the month| Volume 129, ISSUE 2, P170-172, February 2016

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Post-pacemaker T-wave Inversions: Cardiac Memory

  • Jonathan W. Waks
    Affiliations
    Harvard-Thorndike Electrophysiology Institute and Arrhythmia Service, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass
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  • Daniel A. Steinhaus
    Affiliations
    Harvard-Thorndike Electrophysiology Institute and Arrhythmia Service, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass
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  • Alexei Shvilkin
    Affiliations
    Harvard-Thorndike Electrophysiology Institute and Arrhythmia Service, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass
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  • Daniel B. Kramer
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author is Daniel B. Kramer, MD, MPH, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 185 Pilgrim Road, Baker 4, Boston, MA 02215.
    Affiliations
    Harvard-Thorndike Electrophysiology Institute and Arrhythmia Service, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass
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Published:October 03, 2015DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2015.09.001
      In certain circumstances, new T-wave inversions are not pathological. A 72-year-old woman with hypertension, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, and tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome developed frequent symptomatic conversion pauses and underwent uneventful implantation of a dual chamber pacemaker. Her electrocardiogram (ECG) prior to pacemaker implantation is shown in Figure 1. One week after pacemaker implantation, the patient returned for a routine medical appointment. A repeat ECG demonstrated new, diffuse T-wave inversions (Figure 2). The patient had no chest discomfort, dyspnea, or other specific symptoms.
      Figure thumbnail gr1
      Figure 1Prior to pacemaker implantation, the patient's baseline electrocardiogram (ECG) disclosed sinus rhythm with premature atrial contractions, narrow QRS complexes, and normal T-wave orientation.
      Figure thumbnail gr2
      Figure 2The ECG obtained 1 week after pacemaker implantation showed new T-wave inversions in leads II, III, aVF, and V3-V6.
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