Pica, an eating disorder known since antiquity,
1
is defined as compulsive ingestion of nonfood substances. Its association with iron
deficiency is widely recognized;
2
,
3
,
4
a majority of authors postulate that pica is a consequence, rather than a cause,
of iron deficiency.To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
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References
- Pagophagia, or compulsive ice consumption.Psychol Med. 1992; 22: 561-571
- Pagophagia and iron-deficiency anemia.Ann Intern Med. 1968; 69: 435-440
- Pica.J Gen Intern Med. 1989; 4: 512-513
- Non-hematologic effects of chronic iron deficiency. A study of patients with polycythemia vera treated solely with venesections.Medicine (Baltimore). 1982; 61: 382-389
- Pica during pregnancy in low-income women born in Mexico.West J Med. 2000; 173: 20-25
- Déficit de hierro y pica.Sangre (Barc). 1998; 43: 31-34
- Cravings and aversions during pregnancy.J Psychosom Res. 1971; 15: 259-268
- Iron-deficiency anemia.Am J Clin Nutr. 2000; 72: 963-968
- Iron deficiency anaemia and adverse dietary habits in hospitalised children.N Z Med J. 1999; 112: 203-206
- Iron-deficiency anaemia and physical performance in adolescent girls from different ethnic backgrounds.Br J Nutr. 1994; 72: 427-433
- Iron deficiency in ethnic minorities.Early Hum Dev. 1987; 15: 103-111
- Pica in man and animals.Br J Haematol. 1977; 37: 154-155
- The pathophysiology of glossal pain in patients with iron deficiency and anemia.Am J Med Sci. 1999; 318: 324-329
- Pagophagia and iron-deficiency anemia in adolescent girls.Pediatrics. 1972; 49: 766-767
Article Info
Publication History
Accepted:
July 9,
2004
Received:
March 9,
2004
Identification
Copyright
© 2005 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.