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Abstract
A case of salt-wasting renal disease is presented, the outstanding features being
advanced renal insufficiency, polyuria, normal blood pressure and Addisonian-like
skin pigmentation. Sodium intakes varying between 250 and 300 mEq. per day were required
to maintain sodium balance and to stabilize renal function. A much greater tendency
to “waste” sodium chloride than sodium bicarbonate was demonstrated, the urinary sodium
loss being composed almost exclusively of sodium chloride. Studies of aldosterone
secretory rate during periods of low and high sodium intake revealed a persistently
increased aldosterone secretion rate, with a striking rise in response to relatively
mild salt restriction. The results of balance studies appear to be best explained
by postulating glomerulotubular imbalance with associated difficulty in the reabsorption
of sodium chloride and severe secondary hyperaldosteronism.
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Article Info
Publication History
Received:
March 1,
1965
Footnotes
☆This study was supported by Grants H-03303, FR-35, T1-Am-5219 and AM-00180 from the National Institutes of Health.
Identification
Copyright
© 1965 Published by Elsevier Inc.