The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 123, Issue 5 , Pages 409-413 , May 2010

Addison Disease in Adults: Diagnosis and Management

  • Ali J. Chakera, MBChB, MRCP
  • ,
  • Bijay Vaidya, PhD, FRCP

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationRequests for reprints should be addressed to Bijay Vaidya, PhD, Department of Endocrinology, Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, Exeter EX2 5DW, UK

References 

  1. Arlt W, Allolio B. Adrenal insufficiency. Lancet. 2003;361:1881–1893
  2. Erichsen MM, Lovas K, Skinningsrud B, et al. Clinical, immunological, and genetic features of autoimmune primary adrenal insufficiency: observations from a Norwegian Registry. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009;94:4882–4890
  3. Bergthorsdottir R, Leonsson-Zachrisson M, Oden A, Johannsson G. Premature mortality in patients with Addison's disease: a population-based study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91:4849–4853
  4. Falorni A, Laureti S, De Bellis A, et al. Italian addison network study: update of diagnostic criteria for the etiological classification of primary adrenal insufficiency. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89:1598–1604
  5. Alkatib AA, Cosma M, Elamin MB, et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials of DHEA treatment effects on quality of life in women with adrenal insufficiency. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009;94:3676–3681
  6. Debono M, Ghobadi C, Rostami-Hodjegan A, et al. Modified-release hydrocortisone to provide circadian cortisol profiles. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009;94:1548–1554

 Funding: The work of Dr. Vaidya was partly supported by the Peninsula Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care (PenCLAHRC) Funding.

 Conflict of Interest: None.

 Authorship: Both authors had access to the data and a role in writing the manuscript.

PII: S0002-9343(10)00065-3

doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.12.017

The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 123, Issue 5 , Pages 409-413 , May 2010