The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 123, Issue 5 , Pages 432-438 , May 2010

Altered Cardiac Autonomic Function May Precede Insulin Resistance in Metabolic Syndrome

  • Chih-Jen Chang, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
    • Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Yi-Ching Yang, MD, MPH

      Affiliations

    • Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
    • Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Feng-Hwa Lu, MD, MS

      Affiliations

    • Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
    • Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Thy-Sheng Lin, MD, MS

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Jia-Jin Chen, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Tzung-Lieh Yeh, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Chih-Hsing Wu, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Jin-Shang Wu, MD, MS

      Affiliations

    • Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
    • Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationRequests for reprints should be addressed to Jin-Shang Wu, MD, MS, Department of Family Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, 138 Sheng Li Road, Tainan 70403, Taiwan, ROC

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 Funding: This study was supported by grants from the National Science Council, Taiwan, R.O.C. (NSC 87-2314-B-006-084, NSC 89-2314-B-006-043, and NSC92-2314-B-006-117).

 Conflict of Interest: There are no conflicts of interest.

 Authorship: All authors had access to the data and a role in writing the article. C.-J. Chang and Y.-C. Yang contributed equally to this work.

PII: S0002-9343(09)01057-2

doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.07.031

The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 123, Issue 5 , Pages 432-438 , May 2010