The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 122, Issue 10 , Pages 955-960 , October 2009

Appropriateness of Collaborations between Industry and the Medical Profession: Physicians' Perceptions

  • Joseph S. Ross, MD, MHS

      Affiliations

    • Department of Geriatrics and Adult Development, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY
    • HSR&D Research Enhancement Award Program and Geriatrics Research, Education, and Clinical Center, James J. Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, NY
    • Corresponding Author InformationRequests for reprints should be addressed to Joseph S. Ross, MD, MHS, Department of Geriatrics and Adult Development, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1070, New York, NY 10029
  • ,
  • Salomeh Keyhani, MD

      Affiliations

    • HSR&D Research Enhancement Award Program and Geriatrics Research, Education, and Clinical Center, James J. Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, NY
    • Department of Health Policy, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY
  • ,
  • Deborah Korenstein, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY

References 

  1. Angell M. Relationships with the drug industry: keep at arm's length. BMJ. 2009;338:b222
  2. American Medical Association. Opinion 8.061: Gifts to Physicians from Industry. http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/category/4001.htmlMarch 2008;Accessed August 5, 2008
  3. Association of American Medical Colleges. Industry Funding of Medical Education (Report of an AAMC Task Force). Washington, DC: Association of American Medical Colleges; 2008;
  4. Advanced Medical Technology Association. Code of ethics on interactions with health care professionals. http://www.advamed.org/NR/rdonlyres/61D30455-F7E9-4081-B219-12D6CE347585/0/AdvaMedCodeofEthicsRevisedandRestatedEffective20090701.pdfDecember 2008;Accessed April 5, 2009
  5. Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America. Code on interactions with healthcare professionals. http://www.phrma.org/files/PhRMA%20Marketing%20Code%202008.pdfJuly 2008;Accessed April 5, 2009
  6. Campbell EG, Gruen RL, Mountford J, Miller LG, Cleary PD, Blumenthal D. A national survey of physician-industry relationships. N Engl J Med. 2007;356:1742–1750
  7. Brett AS, Burr W, Moloo J. Are gifts from pharmaceutical companies ethically problematic? (A survey of physicians). Arch Intern Med. 2003;163:2213–2218
  8. Steinman MA, Shlipak MG, McPhee SJ. Of principles and pens: attitudes and practices of medicine housestaff toward pharmaceutical industry promotions. Am J Med. 2001;110:551–557
  9. Agrawal S, Saluja I, Kaczorowski J. A prospective before-and-after trial of an educational intervention about pharmaceutical marketing. Acad Med. 2004;79:1046–1050
  10. Schneider JA, Arora V, Kasza K, et al. Residents' perceptions over time of pharmaceutical industry interactions and gifts and the effect of an educational intervention. Acad Med. 2006;81:595–602
  11. World Association of Medical Editors. WAME Policy Statements: authorship. http://www.wame.org/resources/policies#authorshipJanuary 10, 2007;Accessed July 9, 2008
  12. In:  DeMets DL,  Friedman LM,  Furberg CD editor. Data Monitoring in Clinical Trials: A Case-studies Approach. New York, NY: Springer Publishing Co; 2005;
  13. DeAngelis CD, Fontanarosa PB. Impugning the integrity of medical science: the adverse effects of industry influence. JAMA. 2008;299:1833–1835
  14. Harris Interactive. Prestige paradox: high pay doesn't necessarily equal high prestige. http://www.harrisinteractive.com/harris_poll/index.asp?PID=939Accessed December 12, 2008

 Funding: Data collection for this work was partially supported by the Attorney General Consumer and Prescriber Grant Program administered by the State of Oregon. Dr. Ross was compensated for his work as a consultant at the request of plaintiffs in litigation against Merck and Co., Inc. related to rofecoxib from 2006-2007.

 Conflict of Interest: None.

 Authorship: All authors had full access to all the data in the study and a role in writing the manuscript.

PII: S0002-9343(09)00501-4

doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.04.013

The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 122, Issue 10 , Pages 955-960 , October 2009