The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 122, Issue 2, Supplement , Pages S22-S32, February 2009

Safety of Bisphosphonates in the Treatment of Osteoporosis

  • Robert R. Recker, MD

      Affiliations

    • School of Medicine, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
  • ,
  • E. Michael Lewiecki, MD

      Affiliations

    • New Mexico Clinical Research & Osteoporosis Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationRequests for reprints should be addressed to E. Michael Lewiecki, MD, New Mexico Clinical Research & Osteoporosis Center, 300 Oak Street NE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106
  • ,
  • Paul D. Miller, MD

      Affiliations

    • Colorado Center for Bone Research, Lakewood, Colorado, USA
  • ,
  • James Reiffel, MD

      Affiliations

    • Columbia University, New York, New York, USA

Abstract 

In this review 4 experts consider the major safety concerns relating to bisphosphonate therapy for osteoporosis. Specific topics covered are skeletal safety (particularly with respect to atypical fractures and delayed healing), gastrointestinal intolerance, hypocalcemia, acute-phase (i.e., postdose) reactions, chronic musculoskeletal pain, renal safety, and cardiovascular safety (specifically, atrial fibrillation).

Keywords: Fractures, Atrial fibrillation, Renal safety, Bisphosphonate safety, Oversuppression, Healing

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 Statement of author disclosure: Please see the Author Disclosures section at the end of this article.

PII: S0002-9343(08)01192-3

doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.12.004

The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 122, Issue 2, Supplement , Pages S22-S32, February 2009