Age-related Macular Degeneration: An Update on Treatment

Abstract 

Age-related macular degeneration is a chronic disease leading to progressive central vision loss. It is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in the United States, most commonly affecting white Caucasians aged more than 55 years. Typical symptoms include decreased central vision, central scotoma, and metamorphopsia. Patients with acute loss of vision should be promptly referred to an ophthalmologist. New antiangiogenic therapies have significantly improved visual prognosis in these patients.

Keywords: Age-related macular degeneration, Antiangiogenic therapy, Anti-VEGF, Choroidal neovascularization, Retina, Vision loss