The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 121, Issue 2 , Pages 113-116 , February 2008

Removing the Mask

  • Rory B. Weiner, MD

      Affiliations

    • Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
    • Corresponding Author InformationRequests for reprints should be addressed to Rory B. Weiner, MD, Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, GRB 8, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114.
  • ,
  • Shepard D. Weiner, MD

      Affiliations

    • Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center and Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
  • ,
  • Peter M. Yurchak, MD

      Affiliations

    • Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

References 

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  3. Brugada P, Brugada J. Right bundle branch block, persistent ST segment elevation and sudden cardiac death: a distinct clinical and electrocardiographic syndrome (A multicenter report). J Am Coll Cardiol. 1992;20:1391–1396
  4. Antzelevitch C, Brugada P, Brugada J, et al. Brugada syndrome: a decade of progress. Circ Res. 2002;91:1114–1118
  5. Brugada R, Brugada J, Antzelevitch C, et al. Sodium channel blockers identify risk for sudden death in patients with ST-segment elevation and right bundle branch block but structurally normal hearts. Circulation. 2000;101:510–515
  6. Aouate P, Clerc J, Viard P, Seoud J. Propranolol intoxication revealing a Brugada syndrome. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005;16:348–351
  7. Bigwood B, Galler D, Amir N, Smith W. Brugada syndrome following tricyclic antidepressant overdose. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2005;33:266–270
  8. Darbar D, Yang T, Churchwell K, et al. Unmasking of Brugada syndrome by lithium. Circulation. 2005;112:1527–1531
  9. López-Barbeito B, Lluis M, Delgado V, et al. Diphenhydramine overdose and Brugada sign. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2005;28:730–732
  10. Antzelevitch C, Brugada R. Fever and Brugada syndrome. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2002;25:1537–1539
  11. Wang K, Asinger RW, Marriott HJ. ST-segment elevation in conditions other than acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2003;349:2128–2135
  12. Kloner RA, Rezkalla SH. Cocaine and the heart. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:487–488
  13. Littmann L, Monroe MH, Svenson RH. Brugada-type electrocardiographic pattern induced by cocaine. Mayo Clin Proc. 2000;75:845–849
  14. Ortega-Carnicer J, Bertos-Polo J, Gutiérrez-Tirado C. Aborted sudden death, transient Brugada pattern, and wide QRS dysrhythmias after massive cocaine ingestion. J Electrocardiol. 2001;34:345–349
  15. Przywara DA, Dambach GE. Direct actions of cocaine on cardiac cellular electrical activity. Circ Res. 1989;65:185–192
  16. Lange RA, Hillis LD. Cardiovascular complications of cocaine use. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:351–358
  17. Haigney MC, Alam S, Tebo S, et al. Intravenous cocaine and QT variability. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2006;17:610–616
  18. Wang RY. pH-dependent cocaine-induced cardiotoxicity. Am J Emerg Med. 1999;17:364–369

 Julia H. Indik, MD, PhD, Section Editor

PII: S0002-9343(07)00931-X

doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2007.09.010

The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 121, Issue 2 , Pages 113-116 , February 2008