The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 59, Issue 3 , Pages 334-342, September 1975

Primary aldosteronism:

A study in contrasts

  • M.G. Nicholls, M.B.

      Affiliations

    • Present address: MRC Blood Pressure Unit, Western Infirmary, Glasgow G11 6NT Scotland.
    • From the Medical Unit, The Princess Margaret Hospital and Pathology Departments, Princess Margaret Hospital and Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
  • ,
  • E.A. Espiner, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationRequests for reprints should be addressed to Dr. E. A. Espiner.
    • From the Medical Unit, The Princess Margaret Hospital and Pathology Departments, Princess Margaret Hospital and Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
  • ,
  • H. Hughes, Ph.D.

      Affiliations

    • From the Medical Unit, The Princess Margaret Hospital and Pathology Departments, Princess Margaret Hospital and Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
  • ,
  • Janne Ross, B.Sc (Hons)

      Affiliations

    • From the Medical Unit, The Princess Margaret Hospital and Pathology Departments, Princess Margaret Hospital and Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
  • ,
  • D.T. Stewart, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • From the Medical Unit, The Princess Margaret Hospital and Pathology Departments, Princess Margaret Hospital and Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Christchurch, New Zealand

Accepted 9 December 1974.

Abstract 

Two patients with primary aldosteronism, one with a solitary adrenal adenoma and the other with bilateral nodular hyperplasia, are described. Both patients showed the classic features of primary aldosteronism in electrolyte and hormone patterns, but there were important differences in the biochemistry of their excised adrenal tissue. In addition, the injection of plasma from the patient with bilateral adrenal hyperplasia into the sheep's transplanted adrenal gland elicited a definite aldosterone secretory response, but there was no aldosterone response to the Injection of plasma from the patient with a solitary adrenal adenoma. The findings support the hypothesis that an extra-adrenal stimulus may contribute to the pathogenesis of bilateral adrenal hyperplasia.

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 This investigation was supported in part by the National Heart Foundation of New Zealand and the New Zealand Medical Research Council.

PII: 0002-9343(75)90391-5

The American Journal of Medicine
Volume 59, Issue 3 , Pages 334-342, September 1975